EFFECTS OF CORE MUSCLES STRENGTH TRAINING ON BALANCE AND TRUNK STABILITY IN STROKE PATIENTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Keywords:
Balance, Physiotherapy, Stroke, TrunkAbstract
Objective: To determine the effects of core stability exercises compared to conventional physical therapy in improving balance and trunk control in stroke survivors.
Material & Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted. A sample size of thirty- six patients was taken in this current study by using 90% power of study and 10% level of significance with 20% dropout was included in it. So, each group contained 18 participants. The routine physical therapy program for stroke patients were followed by all patients that was provided by rehabilitation centre for an 8-week period, this program was consisted of one hour session a day, 3 times per week for 8 weeks (24 sessions). The core stability exercises were discerning, selective, repetitive movements and convoluted tasks without resistance to recover and improve endurance, strength and synchronization of the core. The outcome was calculated and evaluated by using Berg balance scale and trunk impairment scale.
Results: Out of 36 participants 21 were male and 15 were female. After treatment, the core exercise group showed statistically significant difference (p < 0.05) on TIS and BBS. The TIS and BBS score increased in experimental group as equated to control group after performing core stability enhancing exercises when comparing base lines.
Conclusion: Core stability exercise plus conventional physical therapy has shown better results in trunk control and balance as compared to routine physical therapy alone.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Muhammad Qasim Idrees, Syed Asad ullah Arslan, Asna Waseem, Abdul Hannan; Asad Ali Aftab
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, which permits any non-commercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.